arguments against oneness pentecostals

v. 6), they could really see (i.e., know/recognize, cf. They believe that Jesus and the Father are one essential person, though operating as different modes. The fact is, in the NT, Jesus is explicitly referred to as the Son over two hundred times in the NT and never as Father or Holy Spirit. No one has ascended into heaven but He who descended from [the] heaven [ek tou ouranou]: the Son of Man (John 3:13). Its headquarters and publishing firm, the Pentecostal Publishing House, is located at 8855 Dunn Road, Hazelwood, MO 63042. 2:10). 3:11; 1 John 1:3; 2:22-23; Rev. Unable to add item to List. (or that God exist as one person?). However, the Oneness Pentecostal could grant that it is not really Scripture. Note: there are many places in the OT where God is presented as multi-personal (e.g., plural nouns, verbs, nouns, prepositions, and plural adjectives were used of God, i.e., Us, Our, in Gen. 1:26-27; 3:22; 11:7-9; Isa. In this piece he critically interacts with the following argument of mine ( from this blog post ). Speaking in tongues is listed among several other practices, including casting out demons, resisting a snake bite and healing the sick. Before time, with the Father. See what Christian leaders are saying about Against Oneness Pentecostalism: "Michael Burgos has produced a brilliant blend of systematic theology and biblical exegesis with a detailed and thorough discussion of the main passages at the center of the dispute between Oneness Pentecostalism and traditional trinitarianism. 6:8; 54:5; Prov. Oneness Pentecostals believe that the title "Son" only applied to Christ when he became flesh on earth, but that Christ was the Logos or Mind of the Father prior to his being made human, and not a separate person. Thus, in spite of the arguments of Oneness advocates against the triune God and the the person of Christ, it is the gospel that must be proclaimed to them-, which the power and ordained means of God for setting them free from the darkness of Oneness theology and bringing them to the true Jesus Christ, as He wills. Note: in passages such as John 1:3, 1 Corinthians 8:6; Colossians 1:16-17, Hebrews 1:2, 10-12, the Son is clearly presented as agent of creation, the Creator Himself. Instead, you should focus on the biblical teachings within the text and not use non-biblical philosophy. They believe that the name of the Lord Jesus is, under the new covenant . This new anti-trinitarian belief needs to be understood and addressed, and it must be done so differently than Unitarianism of a by-gone day. Apostolic Missionary Institute-Oshawa, Ont. They had come to love their Messiah over the years. The Bible Way News Voice (Bible Way) Against Oneness Pentecostalism: An Exegetical-Theological Critique Michael R. Burgos 16 Paperback 1 offer from $24.99 Christianity without the Cross: A History of Salvation in Oneness Pentecostalism Thomas A. Fudge 51 Paperback 16 offers from $22.99 In the book of Isaiah, he was targeting polytheists; pagan idolaters. I am going to [pros] the Father (v. 12; cf. 12:11; Eph. Oneness Pentecostals declare that the Godhead consists of only one Person and deny the traditional doctrine of the Trinity. So what does this verse mean? 5. 1986 Oneness Symposium Tape 7- "UPCI: Christian or a Cult?" Robert Sabin Watch on Also, throughout chap 14 Jesus distinguishes Himself from the Father. 6. With thanks to Baker Academic for this review copy! I am beginning to suspect that, since Christianity is unique in . So Christians should strive to do the objective research, in order that they not provide bad untruthful arguments and appear unread. How would you be able to tell the difference? Contributing Writer 2022 13 Jun Book of Kells was an exemplified manuscript book in Latin containing all four Gospels together with various prefatory texts contained also figures of triquetras. Oneness Theology - Explaining the differences between their beliefs and ours. Oneness theology rejects the personhood of the Holy Spirit. 4:30; Heb. Oneness adherents (along with Muslims and Jehovahs Witnesses) wrongly assume that the concept or word one when referring to God (e.g., Deut. First they argue that certain prooftexts directly identify Jesus as the Father. One could be baptized in the name of Jesus without actually reciting the words In the name of Jesus. For the Oneness Pentecostal to read a deep concern of baptismal formulas into the text is to retroject their situation onto the apostles. Note the Context: In verse 6 Jesus says, I am the way, and the truth, and the life; no one comes to the Father but through Me. In verse 7, He explains to His disciples that if they had known Him they would have known the Father also. This use of different prepositions shows a relationship between them,5 and clearly denotes essential distinction, e.g., no one comes to [pros] the Father but through [dia] Me (John 14:6); he who believes in [eis] Me . Oneness/Jesus-only proponents will often say that this is a new revelation that came sometime during or after the Azusa Street Revival of 1906, which is generally regarded to be the birth of modern Pentecostalism. 15:33? But what good reasons are there to think that? But again Only by removing this passage from the document and immediate context can Oneness teachers posit a modalistic Oneness understanding. As a former Oneness Pentecostal Church member, Home Missionary, Assistant Pastor, Youth Director, and District Youth Board Member, I want to thank Pastor Michael Burgos for writing this fine book. Deuteronomy 6:4: Hear, O Israel! Matthew 28:19 clearly reflects the trinitarian concept that the name (authority and characteristics) of the one God is incorporated in the three Persons of the Godhead: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit (see 1 Cor. Just as they often say that God is one, Jesus also says that he and the Father are one. In many debates and particularly in his book The Oneness of God, Dr. David K. Bernard argued that the declarations in the Old Testament are so powerful that they dismiss any conception of plurality within the Godhead. United Church of Jesus Christ (Apostolic) (UCJC-A)-100,000 Different prepositions: Throughout John chapter 14 (and chaps. If he and the Father are one, does that necessarily mean that he is the Father? No amount of good works, moral living, or church membership guarantees salvation. Hence, the Son emptied Himself by means of His incarnation (cf. John 3:13; 6:38, 46, 62; 8:23, 38, 42; 16:28). Now, I recognize that this may be vulnerable to the counter-strike that the author simply did not record them speaking in tongues, but they probably still did. Grammatically, when dia is followed by the genitive (as in these passages), the preposition indicates agency (cf. . That the Son was the Creator clearly disproves the Oneness position. Oneness theology rejects the eternality of the Person of the Son. The doctrine of the trinity states that there is one God who is eternally present in three persons. But they would simply amend their argument by saying, But this is clearly what early Christians believed because it is here. So I am willing to grant the long ending of Mark for the same of argument. This seems to disconfirm the idea that all believers speak in tongues. Be prepared to explain biblically why you do not believe these are necessary ingredients for salvation or eternal security. Trinitarian who is struggling with the Oneness doctrine. Nevertheless, the requirements for outward adherence to a strict moral code in order to maintain salvation inevitably leads to legalism and a lack of assurance of eternal life. Oneness movements emphases on personal holiness and healthy lifestyles are commendable. Third, it may be that Father, Son and Holy Spirit is the one name under which we are baptized. They were strongly rejected by the denominations council that year, and the AOG adopted a strong trinitarian stance in its statement of faith. More than 160 oneness ministers who were expelled from the AOG quickly formed their own alliances to promote their doctrines. Help others learn more about this product by uploading a video! Anyways, I would change that symbol. Recently, a few evangelicals have tried to label Oneness Pentecostal churches as cultic. We dont share your credit card details with third-party sellers, and we dont sell your information to others. III. The name of the Holy Spirit is Jesus. Bring your club to Amazon Book Clubs, start a new book club and invite your friends to join, or find a club thats right for you for free. Bible Way Church of Our Lord Jesus Christ World Wide, Inc. (Bible Way)-250,000 Forty times in Johns Gospel, Jesus refers to himself as sent by the Father, but never does he refer to himself as the Father who sent the Son, Further, Isaiah 9:6, is no help for Oneness advocates trying to prove Jesus is the Father- See Isaiah 9:6: Oneness Refuted, 1. 3:16-17; 2 Pet. There are some who are trained very well in Oneness theology and know how to maneuver through the various arguments and counter-arguments. A Definitive Look at Oneness Theology: In the Light of Biblical Trinitarianism, Christianity without the Cross: A History of Salvation in Oneness Pentecostalism, In Jesus Name - The History and Beliefs of Oneness Penecostals, C.H. Wallace, BBGG, 350-51; Robert Reymond, Systematic Theology, 263. Pentecostalism is a Spirit-emphasizing movement that is characterized by several unique doctrines and practices, including baptism in the Spirit for Christians after conversion, speaking in tongues as evidence of that Spirit-baptism, and the exercise of all the spiritual gifts. Follow authors to get new release updates, plus improved recommendations. with v. 9) out and then pretext into them a modalistic understandingwe call this eisegesis. The argument isn't against modesty, but that the descriptions the New Testament gives are examples from the first century and aren't universal prohibitions for every time and culture . . The Oneness Pentecostal is making the claim that everybody who was filled with the Spirit also spoke in tongues. Some scholars believe it to be Celtic in origin, and it is sometimes called the Irish Trinity Knot. Third, how could we recognize tongues for edification as opposed to the gift of tongues? It is never used apart from God's incarnation, however; it never refers to deity Jesus asked in verse 11, Are you the teacher of Israel and do not understand these things? Nicodemus should have understood as the teacher of Israel. The Trinitarians won the majority and a "Statement of Fundamental Truths" was adopted that affirmed the Trinity. 1 Tim. Here's what you should know about Pentecostal Oneness. Better books written by an ex UPC theologian, Reviewed in the United States on December 13, 2018. Privacy Policy & Copyright Notice. Leave a comment. They maintain that the only real person in the Godhead is Jesus. Salvation is eternally assured for those who have accepted Christ as personal Lord and Savior (see John 1:12; 5:24; 1 John 5:13). dual nature of Christ," but my heart sank when I found nothing which properly explained these things against a Trinitarian argument. So, if you are going to mount an argument on the basis of Mark 16:17 for the necessity of tongues, you would have to mount an argument for the necessity of resisting a snake bite. . However, like John 10:30, this verse also does not record Jesus as saying, I am the Father. It merely says, He who has seen Me has seen the Father. What is the best way to understand this verse? Further, the conversation that Jesus had with Nicodemus should not be overlooked. How does He now say, I have come down ek tou ouranou?. Well, first, most Christians will point out that this verse is part of the long ending of Mark, and therefore it is not Scripture. The Oneness Pentecostal movements generally teach that to receive and maintain salvation, a person must adhere to four essential requirements. . The above example is typical of Questions Oneness Pentecostals Don't ask. 13:14). This interpretation is not an attempt to understand the text. 2. It is our duty to go into the world, preach the gospel to all nations, make disciples, and baptize those disciples in the name of the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. 8:6; 12:4-6; 2 Cor. The largest oneness movements today are the United Pentecostal Church International (UPCI) and the Pentecostal Assemblies of the World (PAW). 2. Please try your request again later. Hence, exegetically these passages do not indicate that the Son was a mere instrument of creation (as Jehovahs Witnesses and Mormons believe), nor, as Oneness teachers argue, these passages indicate that the Son was only a thought or plan in the Fathers mind when the Father (Jesus divine nature) created all things. According to the Scriptures, apologetics is Download the Quick Takes with Kevin Podcast to hear NAMB president Kevin Ezell talk with pastors across the country about how to navigate diverse ministry challenges. But the argument that Jesus Christ is the secret answer to the riddle, "What is the name of the Father, and the Son, and the Holy . [4] This grammatical rule is also know as Granville Sharp rule #6: when multiple personal nouns in a clause are each preceded by the article ho (the) and linked by kai (and) each personal noun denotes a distinct person as in Matthew 28:19 (esp. UPCI: Apostolic Bible Institute-St. Paul, Minn. The PAW formed in 1918, but split along racial lines in 1924. This view of the Trinity is connected with Oneness Pentecostals' Christology. In this theology, the Father embodies the divine attributes of the godhead and the Son embodies the human aspects. If the Son did not eternally exist with the Father as a distinct person why is it that the Son can say, Now, Father, glorify Me together with Yourself, with the glory which I had [or shared, eichon] with You before the world was.? People who have had negative encounters with Oneness Pentecostals usually complain about: Legalism. . Download the free Kindle app and start reading Kindle books instantly on your smartphone, tablet, or computer - no Kindle device required. He was making claims that no mere human could make. Note that while Boyd offers sound arguments against Oneness Pentecostalism in this book, he elsewhere expresses belief in open theism, an unorthodox view. PAW: Aenon Bible School-Indianapolis, Ind. 6:4) has the strict denotative meaning of absolute solitude. These are great questions and wonderful references. In doing so, they will think that they have mounted a proper argument against trinitarian theology because they believe that the doctrine of the trinity states that there are three gods. Consider this, Trinitarians, not Oneness believers, conducted all of the major revivals worldwide. The Bible indeed teaches the existence of only one God (Deut. Paper. Virtually all Oneness churches reject that water baptism should be done in the *triune* formal as instructed by Jesus in Matthew 28:19, rather, as they insist, it should be dome in the name of Jesus only. Example, Theodotus (the first known dynamic monarchianist) was excommunicated by Victor, the bishop of Rome, around A.D. 190; Noetus (the first known modalist) was condemned by Hippolytus and by the presbyters around the same time; Praxeas was marked as a heretic by Tertullian; Paul of Samosata was condemned at the Third Council in Antioch (A.D. 268); Dionysius of Alexandria and Dionysius bishop of Rome along with many important church Fathers condemned Sabellius and his teachings as Christological heresy. He said that he and the Father are one. He also has a good section on . century, by a man named Praxeus, who is known from Tertullian's Against Praxeus. This movement denies the Trinity, arguing instead that Jesus is himself the Father, Son and Holy Spirit. : They maintain that God exists in two modes, as the Father in heaven, and as Jesus the Son on earth. Atlanta: Atlanta Christian Apologetics Project, 1994. Therefore, when they see Jesus, they see the only way to, and an exact representation of, the invisible unseen Father, for Jesus makes Him known, He explains or exegetes Him. Acquire a basic knowledge of Oneness Pentecostals' beliefs and practices. 2. The Pentecostalism Controversy This study was published by the Central Bureau Press, 3835 Westminster Place, St. Louis, MO 63108, in 1973 with the Imprimatur of the Most Rev. McAlister of Toronto, Ont., began teaching that the Trinity doctrine was untrue and that baptism should be done correctly in Jesus name only-not in the traditional trinitarian formula. Pentecostal Church of Apostolic Faith (PCAF)-25,000 ", ASIN [5] Beisner, Jesus Only Churches, 34. Further, in the Gospels, almost one hundred and eighty times, Jesus referred to the Father as the Father, my Father, or your Father- thus, as a distinct person from Himself. For the Son of Man in Oneness theology was not the Father, but the human Son who emerged not until Bethlehem, but here, the Son of Man came from heaven, that is, the Son (cf. In my opinion it is better than Burgos' Against Oneness Pentecostals, Boyd's Oneness Pentecostals and the Trinity. The burden of proof is on the person making the claim. 3. 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